Several different pulse dampers on white background.

Pulse Dampers for System Efficiency and Stability

Pulse dampers are devices used to reduce pulses and vibrations in fluid transfer systems. They play a key role in various systems, especially in hydraulic and pneumatic systems, to smooth the flow of fluids, reduce pressure fluctuations, and thereby enhance the overall stability and efficiency of the system. Pulse dampers reduce wear on pipes, valves, and other system components by absorbing energy fluctuations in the system, extending the life of the equipment.

Pulse dampers are widely used in fluid conveyance systems in industries such as chemical, oil and gas, food and beverage, and pharmaceuticals. They are particularly important for maintaining the stability of high-pressure systems and preventing issues such as pipe ruptures and loosening of connections. Proper selection and installation of pulse dampers can significantly improve system performance, reduce maintenance costs, and increase production efficiency.

  • Specifications
  • Video
Specification
  • Several different specifications of SWMZ diaphragm pulse damper on white background.

    SWMZ Type Diaphragm Pulse Damper

  • A SWMZ double diaphragm pulse damper on white background.

    SWMZ Double Diaphragm Pulse Damper

  • Several different specifications of SWMQ airbag pulse damper on white background.

    SWMQ Airbag Pulse Damper

  • Several different specifications of SWMK air pulse damper on white background.

    SWMK Type Air Pulse Damper

  • Several different specifications of SWMK-B air pulse damper on white background.

    SWMK-B Type Air Pulse Damper

Several different specifications of SWMZ  type diaphragm pulse damper on white background.

Product Overview

Pulse damper, also known as pulsation damper and pulsation buffer, is a common component to eliminate pipeline pulsation and an accessory that must be equipped with metering pumps. The pulsation damper can smooth the pulsation of the pipeline and the water hammer of the system caused by the metering pump, diaphragm pump and other positive displacement pumps. It is separated from the gas and the liquid in the pipeline by a corrosion-resistant diaphragm, and the pipeline pulsation is smoothed by the change of the volume of the gas chamber.

  • Body material: PVC, PP, PVDF, SUS304, SUS316L, etc.
  • Diaphragm material: PTFE , FPM, EPDM, NBR.

Features

  • Reduce the harm of water hammer to the system.
  • Reduce the peak value of flow rate fluctuations.
  • Protect pipelines, valves and joints from the impact of pressure fluctuations.
  • Create a good working environment for metering pumps and improve pump performance.
  • Allow the system to use a smaller pipe diameter and reduce costs.
  • Used in conjunction with a back pressure valve, etc., the pressure fluctuation of the pipeline can be close to zero.
  • Reduce the energy consumption of the system.

Volume Selection of Diaphragm Damper

The hourly flow rate of the pump ÷ 60 ÷ the number of strokes per minute of the pump x 15 = the minimum volume actually required by the damper, that is, the metering capacity (in ml) for each stroke of the metering pump (or diaphragm pump) multiplied by 15 can be obtained The minimum volume of the damper required to reduce the pulse by 90%.

Note: (This calculation method is suitable for single-head pulse pumps, and multi-head pumps are discussed separately.)

Working Principle

According to Boyle's law P1V1=P2V2, the volume of the gas is inversely proportional to the pressure of the gas, and the pulsation of the pipeline is smoothed by changing the volume of the gas. For the system that has a sinusoidal flow velocity, At the peak: the volume of the air chamber reduces, and the pulse damper absorbs the excess liquid flow; At the trough: the volume of the air chamber increases, releasing the stored liquid, thereby achieving a smooth pulsation effect.

Table 1: Size Table of SWMZ Type Diaphragm Pulse Damper
Model Volume (L) H (mm) D (mm) Caliber Rated Pressure (MPa) Connection Method
SWMZ-0.35 0.35 215 φ140 DN15 1.6 Female 1/2"
SWMZ-0.6 0.6 235 φ171 DN20 1.6 Female 3/4"
SWMZ-1.0 1.0 260 φ205 DN25 1.6 Female 1"
SWMZ-1.5 1.5 308 φ230 DN25 1.6 Female 1"
SWMZ-2.0 2.0 313 φ255 DN32 1.6 Female 1-1/4"
SWMZ-4.0 4.0 354 φ301 DN40/50 1.6 Female 1-1/2", 2"
A dimension drawing of SWMZ type diaphragm pulse damper on white background.
A SWMZ double diaphragm pulse damper on white background.
A dimension drawing of SWMZ double diaphragm pulse damper.
Table 2: Size Table of SWMZ Double Diaphragm Pulse Damper
Model Volume (L) H (mm) L (mm) Caliber G Connection Method
SWMZ-12 12 271 460 DN40/50 Flange
SWMZ-16 16 300 460 DN40/50 Flange
SWMZ-20 20 300 560 DN50/65 Flange
Several different specifications of SWMQ airbag pulse damper on white background.
A dimension drawing of SWMQ Airbag pulse damper.
Table 3: Size Table of SWMQ Airbag Pulse Damper
Model Volume (L) H (mm) D (mm) Caliber d Connection Method
SWMQ-0.35 0.35 192 140 DN15 Union socket, Thread, Flange
SWMQ-0.6 0.6 220 140 DN20 Union socket, Thread, Flange
SWMQ-1.0 1.0 220 163 DN25 Union socket, Thread, Flange
SWMQ-1.5 1.5 274 163 DN25 Union socket, Thread, Flange
SWMQ-2.0 2.0 300 200 DN32 Union socket, Thread, Flange
SWMQ-4.0 4.0 288 245 DN40 Union socket, Thread, Flange
SWMQ-5.0 5.0 385 245 DN40/50 Union socket, Thread, Flange
SWMQ-6.0 6.0 495 245 DN40/50 Union socket, Thread, Flange
SWMQ-12.0 12.0 592 305 DN50/65/80 Union socket, Thread, Flange

Features

  • Simple structure, economical and affordable
  • Made of UPVC material, excellent corrosion resistance
  • Comes with a diaphragm pressure gauge to prevent corrosion of the pressure gauge

Volume Selection of Air Pulse Damper

The minimum volume of the pulse damper needed can be calculated by multiplying the metering capacity (ml) of each stroke of the metering pump (or diaphragm pump) by 26.

Several different specifications of SWMK air pulse damper on white background.
A dimension drawing of SWMK air pulse damper on white background.
Table 4: Size Table of SWMK Type Air Pulse Damper
Model Volume (L) Caliber d (mm) D (mm) H (mm) Diaphragm type H (mm) Rated Pressure (MPa)
SWMK-0.6 0.6 DN15 20 85 266 330 1.0
SWMK-0.9 0.9 DN20 25 100 266 330 1.0
SWMK-1.2 1.2 DN25 32 110 290 351 1.0
SWMK-2.2 2.2 DN32 40 130 380 445 1.0
SWMK-3.2 3.2 DN40 50 140 398 465 1.0
SWMK-5.0 5.0 DN40 50 140 560 625 1.0
SWMK-10 10 DN50 63 140 925 1000 1.0

Material: SUS304, SUS316L

Several different specifications of SWMK-B air pulse damper on white background.
A dimension drawing of SWMK-B air pulse damper on white background.
Table 5: Size Table of SWMK-B Type Air Pulse Damper
Model Volume (L) H (mm) D (mm) G Pressure Grade (MPa)
SWMK-B-0.8 0.8 250 76 G1/2" (Female) 1.6
SWMK-B-1.2 1.2 260 89 G3/4" (Female) 1.6
SWMK-B-2.0 2.0 300 114 G1" (Female) 1.6
SWMK-B-3.0 3.0 290 133 G1" (Female) 1.6
SWMK-B-3.5 3.5 340 133 G1-1/4" (Female) 1.6
SWMK-B-4.0 4.0 370 133 G1-1/2" (Female) 1.6
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